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Space Weather

Monitor solar activity and other space-weather information that can affect radio propagation, satellites, navigation systems and Earth's upper atmosphere.

Experimental Solar Wind Impact Map

This globe-style map estimates the geographic point beneath the Sun–Earth line (the subsolar point), the sunlit hemisphere, and Blue Springs, Missouri. Solar wind physically encounters the bow shock and magnetosphere above Earth rather than striking the ground at this point.

Subsolar point
Blue Springs
Solar wind speed
Density
IMF Bt
IMF Bz (GSM)
Estimated upstream arrival
Coupling indication

Simple Coronal Hole Monitor

This experimental monitor highlights when NOAA forecast guidance indicates a coronal-hole high-speed stream is Earth-connected, then compares it with the real-time solar wind.

Earth-facing status Loading…
Solar wind
Density

Interactive Sunspot Activity

Explore the international sunspot number using official WDC-SILSO data.

Latest
Visible points
Peak in view

Planetary Kp Index & Forecast

Track current geomagnetic activity and NOAA SWPC's 3-hour Kp forecast. Kp ranges from 0–9; Kp 5 or greater corresponds to a NOAA geomagnetic storm level.

Latest observed Kp Loading…
Current NOAA level
Forecast peak
Kp 0–4
Below storm
Kp 5
G1 Minor
Kp 6
G2 Moderate
Kp 7
G3 Strong
Kp 8
G4 Severe
Kp 9
G5 Extreme

Recent observed Kp

NOAA Kp Forecast

3-hour intervals
Loading NOAA Kp forecast…